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这是一部有关15世纪末葡萄牙航海家达伽马航海探险的著作。历史学家奈杰尔?克利夫利用新发现的材料，即达伽马水手的日记，以及难得一见的达伽马与印度土邦（现在的喀拉拉邦）首领之间的通信，对达伽马的开拓性航行做了全面、根本性地重新诠释。作者在书中揭示了达伽马的航行在基督教和伊斯兰教的斗争中所具有的决定性转折点的意义，向我们讲述了航海中的一系列事件如何长久性地改变了东西方之间的关系。本书荣获2012年《纽约时报书评》年度优秀图书。

那三艘怪船出现在印度海岸附近时，天色已晦，但岸上的渔夫们还是能看清它们的形状。。两艘大船像鲸鱼一样大腹便便，其两侧凸出向上收起，支撑着船头和船尾坚固的木塔。木质的船体经风吹雨打变成斑驳的灰色，船体两侧都伸出很多长长的铁炮，像巨型鲶鱼的触须。庞大的横帆在浓重的暮色中翻滚，一块比一块壮阔，每一块横帆上都有一面帽状的上桅帆，使得整套帆具像一群幽灵巨人。这些异域来客既有惊心动魄的现代感，又带着一股粗俗鄙陋的原始气息，但显然是当地人前所未见的。
　　海滩上一片惊慌，男人们成群结队，把四条又长又窄的小船拖进水里。他们划着桨驶近大船，看到每块绷紧的帆布上都装饰着巨大的绯红色十字架。
　　“你们是从哪个国家来的？”小船到达离岸最近的那艘轮船下方时，印度人的首领喊道。
　　“我们来自葡萄牙”，一个水手答道。

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